The 8th sephirah
הוד
Hod
Splendour, Glory
The Eighth Path is called the Absolute or Perfect Intelligence because it is the mean of the Primordial, which has no root by which it can cleave, nor rest, except in the hidden places of Gedulah, Magnificence, from which emanates its own proper essence.
The 8th Path, the Absolute or Perfect Intelligence: The 32 Paths of Wisdom, trans. Westcott
Correspondences
- Number
- 8 of the ten
- Meaning
- Splendour, Glory
- Pillar
- Pillar of Severity
- Triad
- Astral Triad
- World
- Yetzirah
- Divine name (Atziluth)
- Elohim Tzabaoth אלהים צבאות
the God of Hosts - Archangel (Briah)
- Michael מיכאל
‘Who is like God?’; some Golden Dawn papers give Raphael here and Michael in Tiphareth - Angelic choir (Yetzirah)
- Beni Elohim בני אלהים
the Sons of God - Mundane chakra (Assiah)
- Kokab כוכב
Mercury, the Star - Colours
- King: Violet purple · Queen: Orange · Prince: Red-russet · Princess: Yellowish brown, flecked white
- Magical image
- A hermaphrodite
- Spiritual experience
- The Vision of Splendour
- Virtue
- Truthfulness
- Vice
- Falsehood; dishonesty
- Titles
- Majesty; Glory; the Absolute or Perfect Intelligence
- Symbols
- Names and versicles; the apron
- Tarot
- The four Eights
- In the body
- The loins and legs (777: right hip)
- Part of the soul
- Ruach
- Grade
- Practicus 3°=8□
- Qliphoth
- Samael, the false accuser, the poison of God; arch-demon(s): Adramelech
- Gods (777)
- Egyptian: Anubis, Thoth (as the lesser Mercury) · Greek: Hermes · Roman: Mercury · Hindu: Hanuman
- Precious stone
- Opal, especially fire opal
- Plant
- Moly; anhalonium lewinii (peyote)
- Animal
- Hermaphrodite; jackal
- Perfume
- Storax
- Magical weapon
- Names and versicles; the apron
In Jewish Kabbalah
Hod, splendour, is the left leg of the divine body and is identified with Aaron the High Priest, Moses’ brother and spokesman. With Netzach it is the source of prophecy. Where Netzach endures and conquers, Hod acknowledges and gives thanks: the root of the Hebrew word is also the root of hoda’ah, thanksgiving.
In the Golden Dawn and Thelema
The Practicus grade belongs to Hod and the element Water; the candidate travels the 31st and 30th paths to reach it. Hod is the sphere of Mercury and of ceremonial magic itself: of names, words of power, sigils, the Kabbalah of letters and numbers. Its weapons, names and versicles, are the magician’s spoken formulae. The Eights of the Thoth deck (Swiftness, Indolence, Interference, Prudence) show the intellect at work, quick but liable to get in its own way.
Dion Fortune
Fortune calls Hod the sphere of form in the astral world and of the concrete mind. Here the forces of Netzach are given shape, so all magic that works through symbol and ritual is Hod working. Its image, the hermaphrodite, shows that Mercury unites the opposites; its virtue is truthfulness, since a magician whose words are false undoes their own power.
In the Tarot
Each sephirah rules the four small cards of its number. From two to ten, each card is also one of the 36 decans of the zodiac, ruled by a planet in a sign, following the Golden Dawn’s Book T.
| Card | Thoth title | Book T title | Decan |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8 of Wands | Swiftness | Lord of Swiftness | Mercury in Sagittarius |
| 8 of Cups | Indolence | Lord of Abandoned Success | Saturn in Pisces |
| 8 of Swords | Interference | Lord of Shortened Force | Jupiter in Gemini |
| 8 of Disks | Prudence | Lord of Prudence | Sun in Virgo |
Paths from Hod
Read further
- Hod on Wikipediaoverview of the Jewish and Hermetic sources
- Sepher Yetzirah and the 32 Paths of WisdomW. Wynn Westcott, trans., 1887
- The Kabbalah UnveiledS. L. MacGregor Mathers, from Knorr von Rosenroth’s Kabbala Denudata, 1887
- Liber 777 RevisedAleister Crowley, 1909/1955
- The Book of ThothAleister Crowley, 1944
- The Golden DawnIsrael Regardie, ed., 1937–40
- A Garden of PomegranatesIsrael Regardie, 1932
- The Mystical QabalahDion Fortune, 1935
- The Pictorial Key to the TarotA. E. Waite, 1910
- The Tarot: A Key to the Wisdom of the AgesPaul Foster Case, 1947
- A Practical Guide to Qabalistic SymbolismGareth Knight, 1965
Also in the background throughout: Gershom Scholem, Kabbalah (1974) and Major Trends in Jewish Mysticism (1941), for the Jewish tradition as historians understand it; Aryeh Kaplan, Sefer Yetzirah (1990); Kenneth Grant, Nightside of Eden (1977), for the Qliphoth; Robert Wang, The Qabalistic Tarot (1983).