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The 10th sephirah

מלכות

Malkuth

The Kingdom

Ain · NothingאיןAinAin Soph · Without limitאין סוףAin SophAin Soph Aur · Limitless lightאין סוף אורAin Soph Aur11th path · Aleph · The Fool · Airא12th path · Beth · The Magician · Mercuryב13th path · Gimel · The High Priestess · Moonג14th path · Daleth · The Empress · Venusד15th path · Heh · The Emperor · Ariesה16th path · Vav · The Hierophant · Taurusו17th path · Zayin · The Lovers · Geminiז18th path · Cheth · The Chariot · Cancerח19th path · Teth · Strength · Leoט20th path · Yod · The Hermit · Virgoי21th path · Kaph · Wheel of Fortune · Jupiterכ22th path · Lamed · Justice · Libraל23th path · Mem · The Hanged Man · Waterמ24th path · Nun · Death · Scorpioנ25th path · Samekh · Temperance · Sagittariusס26th path · Ayin · The Devil · Capricornע27th path · Peh · The Tower · Marsפ28th path · Tzaddi · The Star · Aquariusצ29th path · Qoph · The Moon · Piscesק30th path · Resh · The Sun · Sunר31th path · Shin · Judgement · Fire (and Spirit)ש32th path · Tav · The World · Saturn (and Earth)ת1. Kether · The CrownאהיהכתרKether2. Chokmah · WisdomיהחכמהChokmah3. Binah · Understandingיהוה אלהיםבינהBinahDaath · Knowledgeדעת4. Chesed · Mercy (also Gedulah, Greatness or Magnificence)אלחסדChesed5. Geburah · Strength, Severity (also Din, Judgment, and Pachad, Fear)אלהים גבורגבורהGeburah6. Tiphareth · Beauty (also Rachamim, Compassion)יהוה אלוה ודעתתפארתTiphareth7. Netzach · Victory, Endurance, Eternityיהוה צבאותנצחNetzach8. Hod · Splendour, Gloryאלהים צבאותהודHod9. Yesod · Foundationשדי אל חייסודYesod10. Malkuth · The Kingdomאדני הארץמלכותMalkuth

The Tenth Path is called the Resplendent Intelligence, because it is exalted above every head, and sits on the throne of Binah. It illuminates the splendour of all the lights, and causes a supply of influence to emanate from the Prince of countenances, the angel of Kether.

The 10th Path, the Resplendent Intelligence: The 32 Paths of Wisdom, trans. Westcott

Correspondences

Number
10 of the ten
Meaning
The Kingdom
Pillar
Middle Pillar (at its base)
Triad
None: Malkuth hangs below the three triads, receiving them all
World
Assiah, the material world
Divine name (Atziluth)
Adonai ha-Aretz אדני הארץ
Lord of the Earth; also Adonai Melekh, the Lord and King
Archangel (Briah)
Sandalphon סנדלפון
the ‘co-brother’, said to be the transfigured prophet Elijah, who weaves prayers into garlands
Angelic choir (Yetzirah)
Ashim אשים
the Souls of Fire, the Flames
Mundane chakra (Assiah)
Cholem Yesodoth חלם יסודות
the Breaker of the Foundations, the sphere of the four elements; also the Earth
Colours
King: Yellow · Queen: Citrine, olive, russet and black · Prince: Citrine, olive, russet and black, flecked gold · Princess: Black, rayed with yellow
Magical image
A young woman, crowned and throned
Spiritual experience
The Vision of the Holy Guardian Angel
Virtue
Discrimination
Vice
Avarice; inertia
Titles
The Gate; the Gate of Death; the Gate of the Shadow of Death; the Gate of Tears; the Gate of Justice; the Gate of Prayer; the Gate of the Daughter of the Mighty Ones; the Gate of the Garden of Eden; the Inferior Mother; Malkah, the Queen; Kallah, the Bride; the Virgin; the Shekhinah
Symbols
The altar of the double cube; the equal-armed cross; the magic circle; the triangle of art
Tarot
The four Tens, and the four Princesses (Pages in the Waite deck)
In the body
The feet and the anus (777)
Part of the soul
Nephesh, the animal soul
Grade
Zelator 1°=10□
Qliphoth
Lilith, the woman of night, the outer shell of matter; arch-demon(s): Lilith and Naamah (Nahemoth)
Gods (777)
Egyptian: Seb (Geb), Isis and Nephthys (as virgins) · Greek: Persephone, Psyche, Adonis · Roman: Ceres · Hindu: Lakshmi
Precious stone
Rock crystal
Plant
Willow; lily; ivy
Animal
Sphinx
Perfume
Dittany of Crete
Magical weapon
The magic circle and triangle

In Jewish Kabbalah

Malkhut is the Shekhinah, the indwelling presence of God in the world, the Bride and Queen, the Community of Israel (Kenesset Yisrael), the Moon that has no light of her own but receives it from the Sun of Tiferet. She is identified with King David, and also with Rachel weeping for her children. In Lurianic Kabbalah the Shekhinah is in exile, scattered as sparks among the Qliphoth, and every good deed raises a spark and helps reunite her with the Holy One: this is tikkun, repair.

In the Golden Dawn and Thelema

Malkuth is the first station of the Golden Dawn: the Zelator grade belongs to it and the element Earth. Its Queen-scale colours, citrine, olive, russet and black, are the four elements mixed into matter (air, water, fire and earth in that order of quarters). The Golden Dawn axiom, from the Sepher Yetzirah, is that “Kether is in Malkuth and Malkuth is in Kether, but after another manner”: matter is not the opposite of spirit but its densest form. The Tens of the Thoth deck (Oppression, Satiety, Ruin, Wealth) show each element completely materialised and so at its end, ready to turn back to its source.

Dion Fortune

Fortune’s chapter on Malkuth is a defence of the body and the earth against the world-denying mystic. Its spiritual experience is the Vision of the Holy Guardian Angel, because it is in the physical world, not by fleeing it, that the soul first meets its guide. Its virtue, discrimination, is the ability to tell the real from the illusory; its vices, avarice and inertia, are the heaviness of matter that will not move.

The Fallen Tree

In the Golden Dawn’s diagram of the Fall, Malkuth is cut off from the rest of the Tree and Eve, who had supported the pillars, falls towards the Qliphoth. The work of the Outer Order is to lift Malkuth back up, starting with the 32nd path, the path of Saturn and the Universe card, which leads from the Kingdom to the Foundation.

In the Tarot

Each sephirah rules the four small cards of its number. From two to ten, each card is also one of the 36 decans of the zodiac, ruled by a planet in a sign, following the Golden Dawn’s Book T.

CardThoth titleBook T titleDecan
10 of WandsOppressionLord of OppressionSaturn in Sagittarius
10 of CupsSatietyLord of Perfected SuccessMars in Pisces
10 of SwordsRuinLord of RuinSun in Gemini
10 of DisksWealthLord of WealthMercury in Virgo

The four Princesses also belong here: the earthy part, the element made solid (Pages in the Waite deck). In the Waite deck: Page of Wands, Page of Cups, Page of Swords, Page of Pentacles.

Paths from Malkuth

Read further

Also in the background throughout: Gershom Scholem, Kabbalah (1974) and Major Trends in Jewish Mysticism (1941), for the Jewish tradition as historians understand it; Aryeh Kaplan, Sefer Yetzirah (1990); Kenneth Grant, Nightside of Eden (1977), for the Qliphoth; Robert Wang, The Qabalistic Tarot (1983).